This section makes frequent use of data contained in the Technical Requirements.

All relevant sections of the Technical Requirements Data collection should be completed or known before commencing with the steps in this section.

Create Switch/Router User

VSM requires the user to be created on any Cisco IOS device. The user is required to run show commands.

User can be created using one of two options, TACACS or Local User.

TACACS Option

If the client is using TACACS or Radius to control IOS users, ask the client to create an account to access the switch/router with level 5 privileges.

Confirm with the TACACS team that you can run 'show' commands with the created account.

Test the account by logging to the switch/router (SSH to switch/router with the created account) and run those commands. Make sure there is output when you run these commands.

Router# show running-config
Router# show startup-config
Router# show platform software mount
Router# show platform software
Router# show platform
Router# show users
Router# show
Router# show environment

Local User Option

Login to IOS and enter the following commands:

Router(config)# username {Enter User Here} privilege 1 Password  {Type Password}
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show platform software mount
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show platform software
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show platform
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show dial-peer voice summary
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show dial-peer voice
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show dial-peer
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show users
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show
Router(config)# privilege exec level 5 show environment


Test the account by logging to the switch/router (SSH to switch/router with the account created) and run those commands. Make sure there is output when you run these commands.

Router# show running-config
Router# show startup-config
Router# show platform software mount
Router# show platform software
Router# show platform
Router# show users
Router# show
Router# show environment

Switch/Router SNMP Configuration

Configure the SNMP Community using the following commands:

Router(config)# snmp-server community {Enter SNMP Value here} RO
Router(Config)# snmp-server location <location> #This command is optional and may needed only if you want to specify the location.
Router(Config)# snmp-server contact <contact info> #This command is optional


Configure VSM probe as SNMP Host.

Router (Config)# snmp-server host {Enter VSM Probe IP Address here}
[traps | informs] [version {1| 2c | 3 [auth | noauth | priv]}] community-string [udp-port port-number] [notification-type]

The following example shows a sample configuration of SNMP.

Router(Config)# snmp-server community VirsaeVSM RO
Router(Config)# snmp-server location BHIVE Auckland
Router(Config)# snmp-server contact Virsae Support Team
Router(Config)# snmp-server host 10.10.10.20 version 2c VirsaeVSM
Router(Config)# snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkdown linkup coldstart
Router(Config)# snmp-server enable traps cpu threshold
Router(Config)# snmp-server enable traps ipsla
Router(Config)# snmp-server enable traps config-copy
Router(Config)# snmp-server enable traps license
Router(Config)# snmp-server enable traps envmon
Router(Config)# snmp-server enable traps bgp

Switch/Router Syslog Configuration

Enter the IP Address of the VSM Probe as the destination for the log files.

Syslog files have logging based on the client's logging configuration.

Router(Config)# logging host (Enter VSM Probe IP Address)
Router(Config)# logging traps (i.e 0 1 2 3 4 5 .. according to your requirement)

Web Portal Configuration

Add switch/router

Log in to the VSM web portal using your credentials and password.

For your customer, select Service Desk > Equipment Locations. Right-click on the Equipment Location (Appliance) that will serve this particular UC Server and select ‘Manage Equipment’.

At the bottom of the ‘Manage Equipment’ page, click the ‘Add Equipment’ button.

A form will open which you can populate with the equipment details as per this table

Select the Vendor ‘Cisco Systems’ and Product ‘Ethernet Switch/Router’.



If you are adding more than one piece of the same equipment type, check the ‘Add another’ box at the bottom of the form and the bulk of the configuration will be carried over for the next item.


Web Portal – Add switch/router Field Description

Field

Setting

Vendor

Cisco Systems

Product

Ethernet Switch/Router

Equipment Name

Friendly name for this switch/router

Username

Administrative Username

Password

Administrative Password

IP Address / Host Name

IP Address of server (Virtual in duplicated servers)

Site

Free text field, this information will be included in alarm notifications from the VSM Workflow.

Use Cisco APIs

Unchecked


Complete the Equipment tab and then click on the ‘SNMP Query’ tab.

Click on the down arrow, and select the SNMP version you wish VSM to use for querying the CUBE:

SNMP V1 or V2

Switch/router SNMP V1/V2 Field Descriptions

Field

Setting

Version

V1, V2

SNMP Community String

Community String as administered on the switch/router

SNMP V3

Switch/router SNMP V3 Field Description

Fields

Setting

Version

V3

Username

SNMP V3 Username (refer to technical requirements forms)

Authentication Protocol

SHA (Recommended)

Authentication Password

Password (refer to technical requirements)

Privacy Protocol

DES (Recommended)

Privacy Password

Password (refer to technical requirements forms)

Test Access

Once all fields are populated Click on the Test Access button. This will test that VSM can connect to the switch/router using the settings you have entered:


Both SSH and SNMP should return success. If not, troubleshoot the configuration.

  • The SSH test ensures the VSM probe can connect to, and log in using the account configured.
  • The SNMP test ensures an SNMP query can be run.

Once testing is successful, click Add.


 

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