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Info

This section makes frequent use of data contained in the Technical Requirements.

All relevant sections of the Technical Requirements Data collection should be completed or known before commencing with the steps in this section.

Table of Contents

AXL Configuration

VSM use uses AXL API to collect data from CUCM, ; this can be achieved by creating a user with AXL Capabilities within CUCM.

Enable AXL Service

Go to Browse to the CUCM, then select "Cisco Unified Serviceability" from the navigation menu.

Image ModifiedLogging to Serviceability


Go to Tools >>Control > Control Centre - Feature Service.

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Tools>>Feature service

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Select server – Choose PublisherClick on the select server dropdown menu and choose the CUCM Publisher. Then click 'Go'.

Make Sure AXL Web Service status is started, otherwise start it if it was deactivated or stopped.

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If the AXL Web Service statusis deactivated or stopped, start it from the top of the page.

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Create CUCM AXL User

Log in to Browse to the CUCM, then select 'Cisco Unified CM Administration to create AXL user' from the navigation menu. Once selected, click 'Go'.

Log in to Cisco Unified CM Administration

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Create AXL privileged Access control group

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Go to User Management > User Management>>User Settings >>Access Control Group>>Add new

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Settings > Access Control Group.

    

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Click the "Add New" button to create a new Access Control Groupgroup.

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Enter the an Access control Control group name and click save.

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Create Access Control Group

, e.g. VSM-Access-Control-Group.

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In the top right corner, click on the related links dropdown menu. Next, select the "On the related links on click Assign Role to Access Control Group" option, then click 'Go'.

Image ModifiedAccess Control Group Related Links

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Assign Role to Access Control Group


On the Access Control Group Information Click on Under 'Role Assignment', click the "Assign Role to Group" button.

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Assign Role to Group


List of Roles of page appear with all the A page will appear with a list of all available roles.

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List of Roles


Select the checkbox for the following rules and roles, then click 'Add Selected':

  • Standard AXL API Access.
  • Standard CCM Admin Users.
  • Standard SERVICEABILITY Read Only.

The following Page displays, click saveAfter being added, the following page will appear - click 'Save'.

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Access Control Group with Roles assigned

Go to User Management>>Application User>>Click Add New

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Application User Page

Create an AXL User

From the CUCM Administration page go to User Management > Application User > then Click 'Add New'.

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Enter user details in the Application User Information, using the following table.

Application User Information

Field

Value

User ID

This is the user that is going to be used by VSM to access the CUCM

Password

Enter the password for the new user.

Confirm Password

Type the same password again.

Image ModifiedApplication User Information


Here is an example of the form being filled out.

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VSM Application User


Under 'Permission Information in ' for the new newly created Application User, click on 'Add to Access Control Group'.

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In the search bar type , enter the name of previously the newly created Access Control Group - then click find.

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Find and List Access Control Groups


Enter the name of previously created Access Control Group >>Click Find>>Check Check the checkbox next to the created Access control Group and Click then click 'Add Selected'.

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Assign AXL Access Control Group  to the VSM AXL User


Click Save under 'Application User Configuration'.

Image ModifiedApplication user with the new Access Groups Assigned


Once You you click 'Save', it will show the list of roles assigned to the user.

Image ModifiedApplication User Final Status

Tip

Make sure you can sign in to CUCM with the newly created account by signing out and

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then signing back in

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with

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your new account.

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...

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CUCM SNMP Configuration

CUCM SNMP Configuration

CUCM SNMP Configuration

SNMP configuration is required as part of CUCM Monitoring, . SNMP can be configured as V1, V2, or V3 based on the customer requirements.

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Configure SNMP V1/V2

Navigate to Cisco Unified Serviceability>>SNMP>>V1/V2>>Community String

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Cisco Unified Serviceability Navigation

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Changes to the SNMP configuration on CUCM will require a service restart to take effect.

Browse to the CUCM, then select "Cisco Unified Serviceability" from the navigation menu.

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Configure SNMP V1/V2

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Navigate to SNMP > V1/V2 > Community String.

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Image AddedSNMP Community String Configuration


From the drop-down List Choose list, choose the server you want to configure SNMP and click find>>Add new if none was configured.SNMP  need for, then click find.

If no community strings are listed, or if you want to configure a new one, press the "Add New" button at the bottom of the page.

Note

SNMP needs to be configured on all the servers in the CUCM Cluster.

Image ModifiedSNMP Community String Configuration


Fill in the SNMP Community String Page with the following values.

SNMP Community String Configuration

Field

Value

Community String Name

Enter the required Name.

Hosted IP Address Information

Choose one of the following based on the client requirements

1-    Accept SNMP Packets from Any any host.

2-    Accept SNMP Packets only from these Hostshosts

If you choose to Accept SNMP Packets only form from these hosts, make sure to enter the IP Address of the VSM Probe server under Host IP Address.


Access Privilege

Choose ReadNotifyOnly unless something else required from the customer.

Apply to All Nodes

Check the check box checkbox to apply configuration the configurations to all servers within the cluster.

SNMP Community String Configuration


Below is an example of the form being filled out.

SNMP Sample Configuration


When you click save, a warning will display notifying of restarting be displayed notifying you that you need to restart SNMP Master Agent Service for the change changes to take effect, click ok .

Click 'OK' to restart the service.

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SNMP Service Restart


Once completed, the following message display will be displayed with the status of the restart.

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SNMP

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Traps

Configure CUCM to send SNMP Traps by navigating to SNMP>>V1/V2>>Notification DestinationSNMP > V1/V2 > Notification Destination.

SNMP Notification Destination

Field

Value

Host IP Address

VSM Probe IP Address

Notification Type

Trap

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SNMP Notification Destination


Choose server >>Find>>Click > Find > Click "Add New".

Image ModifiedSNMP Notification Destination Server Selection


The following page appear, appears; from the drop-down list, choose "Add newNew".

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SNMP Notification Destination Configuration

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SNMP Notification Destination Configuration Drop Down List


Enter values into the Values in the page page you are taken to as per the following table.

SNMP Notification Destination

Field

Value

Host IP Addresses

Add New is selected

Host IP Address

VSM Probe IP Address

Port Number

Default is 162, ; change it only if needed

SNMP Version

Choose either V1/V2C

Notification Type Information

Trap

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SNMP Notification Destination Configuration – Add New Page

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Tip

Once you choose "Notification Type", the Community String Information will

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be displayed.

Choose the

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Community String created earlier and check

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"Apply to All Nodes".

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SNMP Notification Destination Configuration – Apply To All Nodes


When you click 'Insert', a warning will be displayed notifying you that a restart of SNMP Master Agent Service is required for the changes to take effect.

Click 'OK' to restart the service, or press 'Cancel' if you wish Click ok for the pop to restart the SNMP Master Agent Service as before unless client want to do it later.

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Notification Destination Service Restart.


Once restart is completed After restarting, SNMP Notification Destination Configuration will show the new Destination IP Address.

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SNMP Notification Destination Configuration Status

CUCM SNMP V3 Configuration

Navigate to Cisco Unified Serviceability>>SNMP>>V3>>SNMP Destination Configuration and follow the same steps described earlier to add SNMP V2 Destination

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SNMP V3 SNMP Destination Configuration

SNMP > V3 > User.

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Select a server Select Server from the drop-down list and click find'Find'.

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Click 'Add New' to create an SNMP User, then fill out the form using the table below.

SNMP V3 User configuration

Field

Value

User Name

Enter SNMP User Name

Authentication Required

Check the checkbox of Authentication

Password

Enter the Password

Protocol

Choose either MD5 or SHA

Privacy Required

Optional/check the checkbox if required

Password

Enter the password

Protocol

Choose the preferred Protocol (DES/AES128)

Accept SNMP Packets from Anyhostany host

Uncheck the checkbox

Accept SNMP  Packets only from these Hosts

Check the Check box

Host IP Address

Enter the IP Address of the VSM Probe and click Insert

Access Privileges

Choose ReadNotify Only

Apply to All Nodes

Check the checkbox

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SNMP V3 User Configuration Page

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SNMP V3 User Configuration Example

Click ok to the pop up to restart SNMP master agent for configuration to take effect

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SNMP Master Agent Pop UP to restart the service


When you click 'Insert', a warning will be displayed notifying you that a restart of SNMP Master Agent Service is required for the changes to take effect.

Click 'OK' to restart the service.

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After restarting, the Once restart is completed SNMP user configuration will be displayed with the new user configured.

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  Navigate to SNMP V3 User Configuration

 

 Follow the same steps described in configuring SNMP Notification Configuration on SNMP V2 section.

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SNMP V3 Notification Configuration

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> V3 > Notification Destination.

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Choose server >Find > Click 'Add New'.

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The following page will appear. From the drop-down list, choose 'Add New'.

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Enter values into the page as per the following table.

SNMP Notification Destination Configuration Table

Field

Value

Host IP Addresses

Add New is selected

Host IP Address

VSM Probe IP Address

Port Number

Default is 162; change it only if needed

SNMP Version

Choose either V1/V2C

Notification Type Information

Trap

Security Level

Choose based on the security level configured for the user

User InformationCheck the checkbox next to a created user
Apply to All NodesCheck the checkbox next to Apply to All Nodes


Click Insert.

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When you click 'Insert', a warning will be displayed notifying you that a restart of SNMP Master Agent Service is required for the changes to take effect.

Click 'OK' to restart the service.

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CUCM Syslog configuration

Navigate to Cisco Unified CM Administration >> > System >> > Cisco Syslog Agent >>Remote > Remote Syslog Server Name.

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Enter the IP Address of the VSM Probe as one of the Remote Syslog SeversServers.

Choose the Syslog Severity for Remote Syslog messages >> Choose based on the your requirements.

Image ModifiedCUCM Syslog configuration

CDR Configuration

Navigate to Cisco Unified Serviceability.

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From there, navigate to Tools > Serviceability>>Tools >> Control Centre – Feature Service >>Select > Select 'Publisher' from the drop-down list and make .

Make sure All CDR services are up. Start the services if it was deactivated or stopped.

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Control Centre – Feature Service CDR Services


Navigate to Cisco Unified Serviceability >> > Tools >> > Control Centre – Network Services >> > Select Publisher from the drop-down list and make .

Make sure all CDR services are up.

Image ModifiedControl Centre – Network Services Publisher CDR Services


Navigate to Cisco Unified Serviceability >> > Tools >> > Control Centre – Network Services >> > Select Subscriber from the drop-down list and make .

Make sure the CDR Agent service is running. Repeat the above step for all subscribers in the Cluster.

Image ModifiedControl Centre  - Network Services Subscriber CDR Service


Navigate to Cisco Unified CM Administration >> > System >> > Service Parameter >> > Call Manager Service.

Set the 'CDR Enabled Flag' and the 'CDR Log Calls with Zero Duration Flag' to 'True'.

Note

This

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must be done for all the nodes in the server

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CUCM Service Parameters Configuration

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Set up CDR Enabled Flag and CDR Log Calls with Duration to True

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, as well as all CUCM servers in the cluster.

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Navigate navigate to System >> > Service Parameter >> > Call Manager Service>> Service > Clusterwide Parameters.

Set the ' >> Call Diagnostics Enabled' parameter to 'Enabled Only When CDR Enabled Flag is True'.

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Navigate to Cisco Unified Serviceability > Tools >System > Scheduler > CDR Load

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Make Sure that  Continuous Loading 24/7  checkbox is selected.

Image AddedSetup Call Diagnostics – Enable CMR

Now add an SFTP server/Billing Server where the files are to will be sent to. Navigate to Cisco Unified Serviceability > Tools > CDR Management and add new billing server> Add New Billing Server.

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CDR Management Page


Billing Application Server Parameters

Field

Value

Host Name /IP Address

Enter Probe IP server

Username

Enter username details for SFTP

Password

Enter Password details for SFTP

Protocol

SFTP

Directory Path

\

Resend on Failure

Check the checkbox

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Billing Application Server Parameters

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CUCM Backup Configuration
CUCM Backup Configuration
CUCM Backup Configuration

The following is required to configure VSM as a destination for backup files. These Backup files will be sent from the VSM Probe to the Virsae Cloud.

Navigate to Disaster Recovery System.

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Navigate to  Backup > >> Backup >> Backup Device >> > Add New.

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Enter the required details for the Backup Device using the details in the following table.

Backup Device Details

Field

Value

Backup Device Name

Enter Any name

Host name / IP Address

VSM Probe IP Address

Path name

\

User name

VSM SFTP server username

Password

VSM SFTP server password

Number of backups to store on Directory

Leave it to default – VSM Probe will send the backups to Virsae Cloud.

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Configure backup scheduler by navigating to Backup >> > Scheduler.

Define a Scheduler Name. Select the Device name (the device created earlier) and check the features you want to backup; ideally, ideally check all the options.

Tip

If using CUCM prior to Version 12.0, the features are CDR_CAR, UCM and PLM.

If using CUCM Version 12.0 and later, the features are CDR_CAR, UCM and IM_AND_PRESENCE.

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CUCM Backup features prior to Version 12.0

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CUCM Backup features for Version 12.0 and later

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Configure a backup schedule backup based on your scenario, recommended Daily backup situation.

We recommended a daily backup to occur after hours.

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Backup Schedule


Click on Save and notice the warning 'Save'. A warning message, as shown in the image below, will pop up.

Click on OK in order to move forward'OK'.

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Backup Warning


Once the Backup Schedule is created, click on Enable Schedule.

Image ModifiedEnable Schedule

Note

Make sure the schedule status is changed to Enabled.

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Schedule Backup Enabled

Once complete you can move on to the administration in the VSM Web Portal.

Web Portal Configuration

Add CUCM

Login Log in to the VSM web portal using your VSM credentials and password.

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At the bottom of the ‘Manage Equipment’ page click on the ‘Add Equipment’ Buttonbutton.

A form will open which you can populate with the equipment details as per table the table 8below

Select the Vendor ‘Cisco Systems’ and Product ‘Unified Communications Manager’.

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Web Portal – Add EquipmentImage Added

Info
If you are adding more than one piece of the same equipment type check the ‘Add another’ box at the bottom of the form and the bulk of the configuration will be carried over for the next item.

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Info
Site ID information in the ‘Site’ field will advise your NOC staff of the site where the CUCM Server is physically located. This is particularly helpful when the customer has multiple sites.

Web Portal – Add CUCM Field Description

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AddCUCM
AddCUCMFields
AddCUCM
AddCUCMFields

Field

Setting

Vendor

Cisco Systems

Product

Unified Communications Manager

Equipment Name

Friendly name for this CUCM

AXL Username

Administrative

AXL Username

AXL Password

Administrative

AXL Password

IP Address / Host Name

IP Address of server

(Virtual in duplicated servers)

Site

Free text field, this information will be included in alarm notifications from the VSM Workflow.

Use Cisco APIs

Select if Using Cisco APIs for advanced options

Info
Site ID information in the ‘Site’ field will advise your NOC staff of the site where the Microsoft Server is physically located. This is particularly helpful when the customer has multiple sites.

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Web Portal - CUCM Configure Equipment

 


SNMP

Complete the Equipment tab and then click on the ‘SNMP Query’ tab.

Click on the down arrow, and select the SNMP version you wish VSM to use for querying the CUCM:

SNMP V1 or V2

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Web Portal – CUCM SNMP V1/V2 QueryCUCM SNMP V1/V2 Field Descriptions

Fields

Setting

Version

V1, V2

SNMP Community String

Community String as administered on the CUCM

SNMP V3

Image ModifiedWeb Portal – CUCM SNMP V3 Query

CUCM SNMP V3 Field Description

Fields

Setting

Version

V3

Username

SNMP V3 Username

Authentication Protocol

SHA (recommended)

Authentication Password

Password

Privacy Protocol

DES (recommended)

Privacy Password

Password

Test Access

Once all fields are populated Click on the Test Access button. This will test that VSM can connect to the CUCM using the settings you have entered:

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Web Portal – CUCM Test Access


Both SSH Both API and SNMP should return success. If not, trouble-shoot troubleshoot the configuration.

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The SSH API test ensures the VSM probe can connect to, and login log in using the account configured.


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The SNMP test ensures an SNMP query can be run.


Once testing is successful, click Add.

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